Amalgam Removal

Mercury Amalgam Removal: What You Need to Know

Mercury Amalgam Removal

Are you concerned about the safety of your silver fillings? Mercury amalgam removal is a growing trend in modern dentistry, as more patients seek to replace their old amalgam fillings with safer, more aesthetic alternatives. At our clinic, we follow strict safety protocols to ensure the responsible removal of amalgam fillings, minimising mercury exposure to protect your health and the environment.


What is mercury amalgam?

Mercury amalgam, also known as silver filling, is a common dental material composed of a mixture of mercury, silver, tin, and copper. It’s been used for over 150 years to restore decayed teeth due to its durability and affordability.

However, amalgam contains elemental mercury, which can release low levels of mercury vapour over time, particularly when chewing or grinding teeth. While the Australian Dental Association considers amalgam safe, some individuals prefer to have them removed due to health concerns, allergies, or for aesthetic reasons.


Why do people choose mercury amalgam removal?

Many patients opt for mercury amalgam removal for one or more of the following reasons:

  • Health concerns about mercury exposure.

  • Allergic reactions to metals in amalgam.

  • Aesthetic improvement—white fillings look more natural.

  • Cracked or leaking amalgam fillings that need replacing.

  • Preference for biocompatible or holistic dental care.


Is mercury amalgam removal safe?

When performed by a trained dental professional using proper safety protocols, mercury amalgam removal is considered safe. Dentists who perform this procedure typically follow guidelines to minimise mercury vapour exposure, such as:

  • High-volume suction (evacuation systems)

  • Rubber dam isolation

  • Protective eyewear and respiratory masks

  • Air filtration systems

  • Chunk removal instead of drilling into fine particles

These precautions protect both the patient and dental staff during the removal process.


How does mercury amalgam removal work?

Mercury amalgam removal follows a structured protocol, which may include the following steps:

  1. Patient preparation – You may be given a protective gown, head cover, and a nasal mask with oxygen to prevent inhalation of vapours.

  2. Rubber dam placement – This isolates the tooth and protects soft tissues.

  3. Sectioning the filling – The dentist cuts the filling into chunks for removal rather than grinding.

  4. Suction and filtration – High-powered suction and air filters capture mercury vapours and particles.

  5. Filling replacement – The removed amalgam is replaced with a tooth-coloured composite, ceramic, or other biocompatible material.

  6. Post-op care – You may be given detox or remineralisation advice based on your health preferences.


What are the benefits of mercury amalgam removal?

Choosing mercury amalgam removal can offer several benefits:

  • Improved appearance with tooth-coloured restorations

  • Reduced mercury exposure, especially if your amalgams are worn or cracked

  • Peace of mind for patients concerned about toxic materials

  • Support for overall health in integrative or holistic treatment plans


Can removing amalgam fillings cause mercury exposure?

Yes, improper removal can potentially increase your mercury exposure. That’s why it’s crucial to work with a dentist experienced in safe mercury amalgam removal techniques. Using the SMART (Safe Mercury Amalgam Removal Technique) protocol endorsed by the International Academy of Oral Medicine and Toxicology (IAOMT) helps protect you from unnecessary exposure.


What materials are used to replace mercury amalgam fillings?

After removal, most patients choose from the following alternatives:

  • Composite resin – Tooth-coloured and aesthetic, suitable for small to medium restorations.

  • Ceramic (porcelain) – Strong, durable, and biocompatible.

  • Gold or other metals – Less common today, but long-lasting.

  • Glass ionomer – Releases fluoride but may not last as long in load-bearing areas.

Your dentist will help you choose a material based on the location of the filling, your bite forces, and aesthetic preferences.


Does mercury amalgam removal hurt?

No, mercury amalgam removal should not be painful. The procedure is performed under local anaesthesia to numb the tooth and surrounding area. You may feel some vibration or pressure during the process, but it should not be uncomfortable. After the procedure, mild sensitivity is normal and usually resolves quickly.


How long does it take to remove amalgam fillings?

The time required for mercury amalgam removal depends on the number and size of fillings to be removed. On average, a single filling may take 30 to 60 minutes. Multiple visits may be required if you have several amalgam restorations.


Is mercury amalgam removal covered by insurance?

In Australia, most private health insurance policies that cover general dental may reimburse part of the cost of amalgam removal and replacement. However, coverage may vary, particularly if the procedure is done for cosmetic or holistic reasons rather than for structural damage. Check with your insurer for specific benefits.


People also asked:

Is mercury in dental fillings harmful?

The mercury in dental amalgam is bound with other metals, but it can release small amounts of mercury vapour over time. While regulatory bodies consider this safe for most people, individuals with sensitivities or those seeking holistic care may prefer to avoid it altogether through mercury amalgam removal.


What are the signs that I should consider mercury amalgam removal?

You might consider removal if:

  • You have broken, leaking, or discoloured fillings

  • You experience sensitivity or allergic reactions

  • You are concerned about mercury exposure

  • You want a more aesthetic or biocompatible solution


Can I request mercury amalgam removal even if my fillings are intact?

Yes, many patients request mercury amalgam removal for aesthetic or health-related reasons, even if their fillings are not currently failing. Your dentist can help you assess whether removal is appropriate and develop a safe treatment plan.


Are white fillings safer than amalgam?

White fillings made from composite resin or ceramic are free from mercury and blend naturally with your teeth. While they may not last as long as amalgam in some cases, modern materials are increasingly durable and are considered a safer, more aesthetic option by many dentists.


How do I find a dentist who performs mercury amalgam removal safely?

Look for a dentist who:

  • Is trained in SMART protocols

  • Uses rubber dams and high-volume evacuation

  • Offers biocompatible material testing if needed

  • Works with patients seeking holistic or integrative dental care

Many such dentists will advertise mercury amalgam removal on their website or be affiliated with organisations like the IAOMT.


Can mercury amalgam removal improve my health?

While the scientific community remains divided on whether amalgam fillings cause systemic health issues, many patients report subjective improvements in symptoms such as fatigue, brain fog, or allergies after removal. These improvements may be linked to reduced mercury exposure or the body’s improved detox ability post-removal.

However, it’s important to set realistic expectations and consult your healthcare providers for a holistic view of your health.


Is it dangerous to leave amalgam fillings in place?

If your fillings are intact, stable, and not causing symptoms, there may be no immediate need to remove them. Some dental organisations advise that removal should only occur if medically necessary or if there are clear benefits. However, if you are seeking a mercury-free or holistic approach to dental care, removal can be part of a long-term wellness strategy.


What is the cost of mercury amalgam removal?

The cost can vary based on:

  • The number of fillings being removed

  • The materials used for replacement

  • Whether additional procedures (like crowns) are needed

  • Your choice of dentist or clinic

On average, expect to pay $200–$500 per filling for removal and replacement. Speak with your dentist for a tailored quote.


What should I expect after mercury amalgam removal?

After the procedure, you may notice:

  • Temporary tooth sensitivity

  • Minor gum irritation

  • A lighter, more aesthetic smile

  • A sense of reassurance or peace of mind

Your dentist may recommend supplements, a detox diet, or remineralisation therapies as part of your post-treatment care, especially if you’re working with a holistic practitioner.


Final Thoughts on Mercury Amalgam Removal

Mercury amalgam removal is a safe, effective, and increasingly popular dental treatment for those looking to reduce their exposure to mercury and enjoy a more natural-looking smile. Whether you’re concerned about potential health effects, want to upgrade your dental work, or simply prefer a more biocompatible approach, amalgam removal can be a valuable step toward improved oral and overall wellbeing.

If you’re ready to explore your options for mercury amalgam removal, reach out to Star Dental Care and Lead Dentist Dr Jeremy Rourke a qualified dental professional with post-graduate training in amalgam removal protocols who can guide you through a safe, personalised treatment plan.

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